When you buy or sell property in Alabama, two state recording taxes typically apply: the deed transfer tax of $0.50 per $500 of the sale price (effectively 0.1%), and, if a loan is involved, a mortgage recording tax of $0.15 per $100 of the debt secured (0.15%). This calculator applies both at their statutory rates — including Alabama’s per-increment rounding rule — and shows which party customarily pays each. Unlike many states, Alabama imposes no additional county or city transfer tax.
How it works
The deed tax is charged on each $500 increment of the consideration, rounding any partial increment up to a full one:
Increments = round up (Sale price ÷ $500) Deed tax = Increments × $0.50
The mortgage recording tax is charged on each $100 increment of the loan amount:
Increments = round up (Loan ÷ $100) Mortgage tax = Increments × $0.15
Both taxes are statutory and apply statewide. The deed tax is computed on the sale price; the mortgage tax is computed on the loan amount, so a cash purchase incurs only the deed tax.
Alabama transfer tax rules explained
- The deed tax (Ala. Code 40-22-1) is $0.50 per $500, equal to $1.00 per $1,000, or 0.1% of the price.
- The mortgage recording tax (Ala. Code 40-22-2) is $0.15 per $100, equal to $1.50 per $1,000 of the debt secured.
- By custom the seller pays the deed tax and the buyer pays the mortgage tax, though this is negotiable.
- Alabama has no county-level transfer tax — the state rate is the same everywhere.
Worked example
A buyer purchases a home for $300,000 with a $240,000 mortgage:
- Deed increments = round up (300,000 ÷ 500) = 600 → deed tax = 600 × $0.50 = $300.00
- Mortgage increments = round up (240,000 ÷ 100) = 2,400 → mortgage tax = 2,400 × $0.15 = $360.00
- Total recording taxes = $660.00
Typically the seller would cover the $300 deed tax and the buyer the $360 mortgage tax, but the contract controls.
Note: Some transfers are exempt or have a reduced taxable basis (gifts, transfers between spouses, certain government and corporate transfers). This calculator assumes a standard arm’s-length sale. Verify the current rates and any exemptions at revenue.alabama.gov and with your closing attorney.