Self-employed Arkansans owe federal self-employment tax for Social Security and Medicare on top of state income tax. This calculator computes the 15.3 percent federal SE tax, applies the deductible half against income, and adds the Arkansas state tax for a combined picture.
How it works
Net self-employment earnings are first multiplied by 0.9235 to remove the employer-equivalent share. The federal SE tax is then:
SE base = net profit × 0.9235
SS tax = 12.4% of SE base up to the $168,600 wage base
Medicare = 2.9% of SE base (no cap) + 0.9% above the threshold
SE tax = SS tax + Medicare
Half of the SE tax is deductible against income, so Arkansas applies its graduated 2024 brackets (top rate 4.4 percent) to net profit minus that deduction.
Example
On $80,000 of net profit, the SE base is $73,880. SE tax is about $11,304 (12.4% + 2.9% of the base). Half of that — roughly $5,652 — is deducted, so Arkansas taxes about $74,348, yielding roughly $3,000 in state tax before credits.
Notes
This tool models the standard federal SE tax and Arkansas’s graduated brackets. It does not deduct the Arkansas standard deduction or personal credits, model QBI, or include federal income tax — your final Arkansas tax may be lower after those. The Social Security wage base and brackets change yearly; confirm at irs.gov and dfa.arkansas.gov.