ASEAN Member Reference

All 10 ASEAN members with GDP, population, and accession.

Reference table of all 10 ASEAN member states with the year each joined, approximate nominal GDP, population and capital city for Southeast Asia's regional bloc.

Which countries are in ASEAN?

The 10 members are Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. Timor-Leste was admitted in principle and is completing its accession roadmap.

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASEAN is a regional bloc of 10 Southeast Asian member states promoting economic integration and political cooperation. This reference lists each member with its capital, the year it joined, approximate nominal GDP and population, and lets you sort to compare them.

How it works

Each member carries an accession year — 1967 for the five founders who signed the Bangkok Declaration — plus an approximate nominal GDP in US dollars and a population figure. Sorting reorders the table by GDP, population or year joined. The bloc total population is shown for context.

Notes and example

  • ASEAN was founded in 1967 by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
  • Vietnam (1995), Laos and Myanmar (1997) and Cambodia (1999) completed the ten.
  • Indonesia is the largest member by GDP and population; Singapore leads on GDP per capita.
  • Timor-Leste is finishing its accession roadmap and is not yet a full member.