How do I move, rotate and scale in Blender?

Press G to grab (move), R to rotate, and S to scale the selection. After pressing one, type X, Y, or Z to lock the operation to that axis, then move the mouse or type a number, and click or press Enter to confirm.

What is the shortcut for extrude and loop cut?

In Edit mode, E extrudes the selected region, Ctrl R adds a loop cut (scroll to add more cuts, then click to slide), and Ctrl B bevels the selected edges. I insets faces and K starts the knife tool.

How do I switch between Object and Edit mode?

Press Tab to toggle between Object and Edit mode on the active object. Ctrl Tab opens a pie menu to jump to any mode such as Sculpt, Weight Paint, or Pose, depending on the object type.

Do these match the Industry Compatible keymap?

No. This reference uses Blender's default keymap. The Industry Compatible keymap remaps many actions to match other 3D software, for example select with left click and different transform keys, so a few entries will differ if you switch keymaps in Preferences.

My Numpad shortcuts do not work, what should I do?

Several view shortcuts use the numeric keypad. On a keyboard without one, enable Emulate Numpad in Preferences under Input, which maps the top number-row keys to the Numpad functions.

Blender Keyboard Shortcuts

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Blender is built around the keyboard: nearly every modelling, animation, and shading action has a hotkey, and many start a tool that takes a follow-up key. This reference covers the default keymap across the main editors and modes.

How it works

Each shortcut is tagged with an editor (3D Viewport, UV, Node, Graph, or Global) and, for viewport actions, a mode (Object, Edit, Sculpt, Pose, or All). The search box matches the action, editor, and keys, while the editor and mode selectors filter the list. Universal shortcuts marked All stay visible whatever mode you pick. Remember that transform tools chain keys: pressing G then X then a number moves the selection a precise distance along X.

Tips and examples

Shift A adds an object in the viewport or a node in the Node editor — the same mnemonic across editors.
In Edit mode, number keys 1 2 3 switch between vertex, edge, and face selection.
Z opens the shading pie menu (wireframe, solid, material preview, rendered) rather than toggling a single mode.
Hold a tool’s modifier for a one-shot variant: in Sculpt mode, holding Shift while drawing smooths instead of building up.

This is the default keymap, not the Industry Compatible one. If you switched keymaps in Preferences, expect different select and transform bindings.