Buying a car in Florida means paying a 6 percent state sales tax plus a county discretionary surtax. The two important wrinkles are that a trade-in reduces your taxable amount, and the county surtax applies only to the first 5,000 dollars of the purchase price — so the surtax is capped no matter how expensive the car. This calculator applies both rules correctly so you know exactly what you will owe at the dealer or tax collector.
How it works
The calculator follows Florida’s motor-vehicle tax rules:
- Taxable amount. Start with the purchase price plus any taxable dealer fees, then subtract your trade-in allowance. The result is the amount subject to tax.
- State tax. Apply the
6%state rate to the full taxable amount. - County surtax. Apply your county’s discretionary surtax rate, but only to the first
$5,000of the taxable amount. The maximum surtax is therefore your county rate times$5,000. - Total. State tax plus the capped county surtax equals your total sales tax.
Tips and example
Suppose you buy a $30,000 car, trade in a vehicle worth $8,000, and your county surtax is 1%. Your taxable amount is $30,000 - $8,000 = $22,000. The state tax is 6% x $22,000 = $1,320. The county surtax applies only to the first $5,000, so it is 1% x $5,000 = $50. Your total sales tax is $1,370 — far less than 7% of the full price because of the trade-in and the surtax cap.
Always negotiate the trade-in value separately, since each dollar of trade-in directly lowers your taxable amount. Confirm your county’s exact surtax rate with the Florida Department of Revenue.