Hiring in Florida is relatively low-cost on the employer side because the state has no income tax, no SDI, and no paid-leave payroll tax. Still, every Florida employer owes federal FUTA, the Florida Reemployment Tax (the state’s unemployment insurance, or SUI), and the employer half of FICA (Social Security and Medicare). This calculator adds them up so you can budget the true cost of payroll.
How it works
The calculator computes each employer-side tax against the correct wage base:
- FUTA. 6.0% on the first
$7,000of each employee’s wages, reduced by the 5.4% state credit to a net effective rate of0.6%when state tax is paid on time. - Florida Reemployment Tax (SUI). Your assigned rate (new employers: 2.7%) on the first
$7,000per employee. Florida’s taxable wage base is$7,000. - Employer FICA. Social Security at 6.2% on wages up to the annual wage base, and Medicare at 1.45% on all wages — paid by the employer in addition to the amounts withheld from employees.
- State SDI / PFML.
$0in Florida — these taxes do not exist here.
Tips and example
For a single employee earning $50,000, the FUTA base and the SUI base are each capped at $7,000. At a 0.6% effective FUTA rate that is $42, and at a 2.7% new-employer SUI rate that is $189. Employer FICA, however, applies to the full $50,000: 6.2% Social Security is $3,100 and 1.45% Medicare is $725. The employer’s total payroll tax is the sum of all four.
Established employers should enter their actual experience rate, which can be far below 2.7% with a clean layoff history. Confirm your assigned rate on your annual Florida Reemployment Tax rate notice.