Loan payoff calculator — time and interest to clear a debt
Whether it is a personal loan, car finance or a credit-card balance, the two questions that matter are: how long until it is gone, and how much interest will it cost? This calculator answers both from three inputs — your balance, the APR and your monthly payment — and shows how much an extra payment each month accelerates the payoff.
How it works
The tool models the debt month by month. Each month it adds interest of
balance × (APR ÷ 12), subtracts your payment, and repeats until the balance
reaches zero, counting the months and totalling the interest. This is the same
declining-balance method lenders use.
Worked example
A balance of 10,000 at 18.9% APR with a 300 monthly payment:
- First month interest:
10,000 × (0.189 ÷ 12) = 157.50 - After the 300 payment the balance falls to
9,857.50 - Repeating this, the debt clears in about 43 months and costs roughly 2,800 in total interest.
Adding just 50 more per month (350 total) clears it several months sooner and cuts hundreds off the interest.
Practical tips
Beat the minimum. Card minimum payments are often set just above the monthly interest, which stretches repayment over many years. Paying a fixed amount well above the minimum is the fastest way to escape the interest trap.
Target the highest rate first. If you have several debts, this tool shows the interest cost of each — a strong argument for overpaying the highest-APR balance first (the avalanche method).
Fixed-rate assumption. The calculation assumes the rate and payment stay constant. Variable rates or changing payments will shift the result, so re-run it when your circumstances change.
All calculations run entirely in your browser — nothing is uploaded or stored.