Louisiana levies a graduated state income tax that for 2024 topped out at 4.25 percent, with a combined exemption that shelters the first several thousand dollars of income. This calculator applies the official 2024 thresholds and allowances, then shows your tax due and effective rate.
How it works
Louisiana taxes income in three slices. For a single filer the first $12,500 of taxable income is taxed at 1.85 percent, income from $12,500 to $50,000 at 3.5 percent, and everything above $50,000 at 4.25 percent. Married couples filing jointly use doubled thresholds.
Taxable income is reduced by a combined personal exemption and standard deduction plus a per-dependent allowance:
taxable = income − combined exemption − (dependents × $1,000)
The combined exemption is $4,500 for single and head-of-household filers and $9,000 for married filing jointly. The graduated rates are then applied to the remaining taxable income.
Example
A single filer with $60,000 of income and no dependents subtracts the $4,500 combined exemption, leaving $55,500 taxable. The tax is 1.85% of $12,500 ($231.25) + 3.5% of $37,500 ($1,312.50) + 4.25% of the remaining $5,500 ($233.75) = about $1,777, an effective rate of roughly 2.96 percent of income.
Notes
This tool models the 2024 graduated structure. Louisiana moved to a flat 3% income tax starting with the 2025 tax year as part of a 2024 reform package, so if you are estimating 2025 liability, expect a single 3% rate on taxable income. There is no local income tax in Louisiana. Always confirm figures against the current Form IT-540 instructions at revenue.louisiana.gov.