Buying a car in Michigan means paying a flat 6% sales and use tax — and unlike most states, there is no local add-on, so 6% applies everywhere. Your trade-in lowers the taxable price, but only up to an annual cap that is phasing higher over time. This calculator applies both rules to estimate your tax.
How it works
The taxable amount is the price reduced by your capped trade-in:
- Start with the purchase price. Use the agreed price before tax. Manufacturer rebates do not reduce it — Michigan taxes the pre-rebate price.
- Subtract the capped trade-in. Your trade-in lowers the taxable price, but only up to Michigan’s annual trade-in cap.
- Apply 6%. Multiply the resulting taxable amount by 0.06.
So tax = (price − min(tradeIn, cap)) × 0.06, never less than zero.
Tips and example
On a $35,000 car with a $10,000 trade-in and a trade-in cap of $9,000, the taxable amount is $35,000 − $9,000 = $26,000, so the tax is $26,000 × 6% = $1,560. Note the trade-in credit is limited to the $9,000 cap, not the full $10,000.
Michigan’s trade-in cap rises each year on its way to an unlimited deduction, so check the current limit before you buy. This calculator excludes dealer documentation fees and any special exemptions; the Secretary of State sets the final amount when you title and register the vehicle.