Every gallon of gasoline you buy in Missouri carries two layers of excise tax: the Missouri state motor-fuel tax and the federal gas tax. These are flat per-gallon amounts baked into the pump price, so they scale with how much you drive. This calculator shows how much of your fuel spend is pure tax — per fill-up or per year.
How it works
Excise tax is charged per gallon, not as a percentage of price, so it stays the same whether gas is cheap or expensive:
Missouri state rate = $0.27 per gallon
federal rate = $0.184 per gallon
combined rate = $0.454 per gallon
per fill-up tax = tank gallons × combined rate
annual gallons = annual miles ÷ MPG
annual tax = annual gallons × combined rate
Example
A 14-gallon tank fill-up:
state = 14 × 0.27 = $3.78
federal= 14 × 0.184 = $2.58
total = $6.36 in tax per fill-up
Driving 12,000 miles a year at 25 MPG burns 480 gallons, for about $217.92 in combined fuel tax annually.
Tips and notes
The per-gallon structure means a fuel-efficient car pays far less gas tax over a year than a thirsty one driven the same distance — better MPG directly lowers your tax. Diesel drivers pay a higher federal rate (24.4 cents), so adjust upward if you run diesel. Missouri also lets non-commercial drivers reclaim part of the 2021 tax increase by saving receipts and filing a refund claim.