Mulch is sold by volume, in litres or cubic metres, but you plan a bed by its area and a target depth. This calculator converts those dimensions straight into the number of bags to buy.
How it works
area = length × width
volume = area × (depth in cm / 100)
litres = volume × 1000
bags = ceil(litres / bag litres)
Because a cubic metre is exactly 1000 litres, the conversion from your measured volume to bagged product is straightforward once you know your bag size.
Worked example
A 4 m × 2 m bed at 7 cm deep, using 50-litre bags:
- Area = 8 m²
- Volume = 8 × 0.07 = 0.56 m³ = 560 litres
- Bags = ceil(560 / 50) = 12 bags
What to watch
Settling. Fresh bark and wood chip settle over a few weeks, so it is fine to lay it a touch thicker than the finished depth you want.
Bulk versus bagged. For large areas, loose delivery by the cubic metre is usually far cheaper than bags — use the cubic-metre figure this tool gives you to compare quotes.