Norwegian ordinals start with several irregular forms and then settle into a regular -ende pattern. This tool produces the correct Bokmål ordinal for any position, including the spaceless compound tens.
How it works
The number is mapped through three layers:
- Positions 1–12 use a fixed irregular table:
første,andre,tredje,fjerde,femte,sjette,sjuende,åttende,niende,tiende,ellevte,tolvte. - From 13 the ordinal is the cardinal stem plus
-ende:trettende,fjortende,femtende. - Compound numbers attach the unit ordinal to the cardinal tens stem, so 21st becomes
tjue+første=tjueførste.
Hundreds and thousands add hundrede/tusende with an og before the final group.
Example and notes
2 gives andre, 23 gives tjuetredje, and 100 gives hundrede. Note the irregular low forms: get første, andre and tredje right and the rest of the system follows predictably. The archaic form annen is a historical variant of andre and is not produced here.