Tennessee is one of the most tax-friendly states for retirees because it has no state income tax at all. Whatever your mix of Social Security, pension, and retirement-account withdrawals, Tennessee taxes none of it. This calculator confirms the zero state figure for each income stream and adds a simplified estimate of the federal tax that still applies, so you can see your real net retirement income.
How it works
The rule for Tennessee is simple — the state tax is zero on every line:
- Social Security:
$0Tennessee tax. - Pensions and annuities:
$0Tennessee tax. - IRA, 401(k), and 403(b) withdrawals:
$0Tennessee tax. - Interest and dividends:
$0Tennessee tax — the old Hall Income Tax was fully repealed from 2021.
For the federal side, the tool uses a simplified model: up to 85% of Social Security is treated as taxable, pensions and traditional withdrawals and interest are fully taxable, the single-filer standard deduction with the age-65 add-on is subtracted, and 2025 federal brackets are applied.
In formula form: Tennessee tax = $0; federal tax = brackets(0.85 × SS + pension + withdrawals + interest − standard deduction).
Tips and example
Suppose you receive $24,000 of Social Security, an $18,000 pension, $20,000 in 401(k) withdrawals, and $3,000 in interest and dividends — $65,000 total. Tennessee taxes $0 of it. Federally, about $20,400 of the Social Security counts (85%), plus the other $41,000, less the standard deduction, leaving a modest federal bill.
The state result is exact. Treat the federal number as a planning estimate — your real federal tax depends on filing status, deductions, and the precise share of Social Security that is taxable. Tennessee also has no estate or inheritance tax, which adds to its appeal for retirees.