Vermont’s income tax is graduated, climbing from 3.35% to 8.75% across four brackets, and the state has no local income tax and no employee disability deduction. This calculator combines 2025 federal brackets, Vermont’s 2024 state brackets, the VT standard deduction and personal exemption, and FICA to estimate your real take-home pay for any pay frequency.
How it works
The tool annualizes your gross pay, then applies deductions in order:
- Pre-tax 401(k) is removed from income before income tax.
- Federal income tax uses the 2025 brackets and standard deduction.
- Vermont state tax is applied to income after the VT standard deduction and personal exemptions, using the graduated brackets.
- FICA is charged on full gross: Social Security at 6.2% up to the wage base, Medicare at 1.45%.
Net pay = Gross − 401(k) − Federal tax − Vermont tax − Social Security − Medicare
Because Vermont’s tax is marginal, only the portion of taxable income inside each bracket is taxed at that bracket’s rate.
Vermont brackets and deductions
- 2024 single brackets: 3.35% up to $45,400, 6.6% to $110,050, 7.6% to $229,550, 8.75% above.
- Married filing jointly uses wider brackets (3.35% up to $75,850, and so on).
- VT standard deduction: roughly $7,000 single / $14,050 married, plus a personal exemption of about $4,850 per person.
Worked example
A single Vermont worker earning $60,000/year with no 401(k) and one exemption:
- Vermont taxable income ≈ 60,000 − 7,000 − 4,850 = $48,150
- VT tax ≈ first $45,400 × 3.35% + ($48,150 − 45,400) × 6.6% ≈ $1,701
Federal tax, Social Security, and Medicare are then subtracted to reach the net figure shown.
Note: This is a planning estimate. Vermont has no local income tax and no employee SDI. Pre-tax health premiums and other benefits are not modelled — check your pay stub for exact withholding.