The half marathon is long enough that small early pacing errors compound badly in the final five kilometres. A clear goal pace, a realistic band to hold it in, and 5K checkpoints give you the structure to run an even, well-judged race.
How it works
The half marathon distance is fixed at 21.0975 km, so pace and checkpoints follow directly:
pace per km = totalSeconds / 21.0975
pace per mile = totalSeconds / 13.1094
target band = pace per km × 0.985 to pace per km × 1.015
checkpoints = pace per km × {5, 10, 15, 20, 21.0975}
The band acknowledges that you cannot hold goal pace to the exact second every kilometre; staying within roughly 1.5% is the practical target.
Example and tips
For a 1:45:00 goal, the pace is about 4:59 per km (around 8:01 per mile) with the 10 km checkpoint near 49:48 on even pace. Keep the first 10 km inside the band and hold something back for the final 6 km, where most positive splits in the half marathon are won or lost.